Explore next-generation batteries, electrolytes, hydrogen, solar, and energy-transition research.
The study demonstrates a solid electrolyte that enhances both ion transport and reaction in all-solid-state Li–S batteries, improving their performance.
Published 2025.01.15View evidence and readiness →The study presents a high-capacity all-solid-state lithium battery that operates at voltages above 5 volts using a fluoride solid electrolyte protective layer.
Published 2025.09.15View evidence and readiness →The study demonstrates a rechargeable all-solid-state hydride ion battery that operates at room temperature.
Published 2025.09.17View evidence and readiness →This study evaluates the economic viability of a hybrid energy system combining solar, wind, biomass, and battery storage for an agricultural area in the Western Desert of Egypt using HOMER Pro software.
Published 2026-10-06View evidence and readiness →This study demonstrates a method to control the structure of organic semiconductor nanoparticles using interfacial tension, leading to more efficient water-based organic solar cells.
Published 2026-10-06View evidence and readiness →This study presents a vibration–current multimodal fusion framework for recognizing normal operation and five predefined component faults in high-pressure abrasive waterjet machine tools.
Published 2026-10-05View evidence and readiness →This study investigates the effect of strong metal–support interaction (SMSI) on the selectivity of hydrogen oxidation using Pt/TiO2 catalysts and advanced electrochemical techniques.
Published 2026-10-05View evidence and readiness →This study proposes a solar/autothermal hybrid gasification strategy that adjusts gasifying-agent ratios based on solar input to enhance hydrogen production efficiency through thermodynamic optimization.
Published 2026-10-05View evidence and readiness →This paper presents a high-efficiency non-isolated bidirectional DC-DC converter for power exchange between a photovoltaic array and a battery, featuring an asymmetric voltage conversion ratio and synchronous rectification to improve efficiency.
Published 2026-10-04View evidence and readiness →This paper examines Zimbabwe's lithium strategy as a form of critical minerals diplomacy, analyzing how the country is repositioning itself in global energy transitions through regulatory changes and economic security measures.
Published 2026-10-03View evidence and readiness →This study presents a physics-informed machine learning framework for the inverse design of TiO2/CuInGaS2/rGO–CuxS quantum-dot solar cells, validated through SCAPS-1D simulations.
Published 2026-10-03View evidence and readiness →This study proposes a deep reinforcement learning-based approach for transmission network expansion planning that explicitly incorporates voltage support strength constraints to ensure grid stability with high renewable energy integration.
Published 2026-10-01View evidence and readiness →This paper presents an integrated thermal management strategy for electric vehicles using a novel eight-way valve architecture and adaptive model predictive control to enhance energy efficiency and temperature regulation.
Published 2026-10-01View evidence and readiness →This study explores how gel polymer electrolytes enhance lithium battery safety and energy density through mechanisms like interphase regulation and controlled ion transport.
Published 2026-10-01View evidence and readiness →A machine-learning framework is developed to predict the efficiency and stability of organic solar cell blends using optical signatures from absorption spectra.
Published 2026-10-01View evidence and readiness →This study demonstrates a selective niobium doping strategy to enhance the durability and performance of layered oxide cathodes in sodium-ion batteries by simultaneously engineering their bulk and surface properties.
Published 2026-09-30View evidence and readiness →The study presents a new alkaline iron-chromium redox flow battery using a chelating ligand to improve redox kinetics and suppress hydrogen evolution.
Published 2026-09-30View evidence and readiness →A layered composite electrolyte is developed to enhance ionic conductivity and manage stress for stable lithium plating/stripping in all-solid-state batteries.
Published 2026-09-30View evidence and readiness →The study introduces a structurally engineered anode with a porous silicon core and hard-carbon layer to mitigate chemomechanical degradation in all-solid-state batteries.
Published 2026-09-29View evidence and readiness →This review examines the cost and performance parameters of BEV electrification, covering battery system innovations, vehicle-level integration, and energy system synergies.
Published 2026-09-29View evidence and readiness →This study introduces a fluorinated methacrylate polymer as a hydrophobic binder to prevent flooding in CO 2 electroreduction catalyst layers, improving CO 2 transport and reducing water accessibility.
Published 2026-09-26View evidence and readiness →This study introduces a phosphoric acid cross-linking method to control closed pores in starch-derived hard carbon, improving its performance as an anode in sodium-ion batteries.
Published 2026-09-26View evidence and readiness →This study demonstrates that nanorod high-nickel materials exhibit high-voltage cycling stability due to enhanced structural reversibility in their bulk structure.
Published 2026-09-26View evidence and readiness →This study presents a new fluidic MEMS-based mercury ion sensor that uses a gold layer and digital microfluidics for accurate detection of mercury ions in water.
Published 2026-09-26View evidence and readiness →This study proposes a single-stage hybrid electric power system using fuzzy logic and sliding variable structure controllers for efficient battery charging and DC–AC conversion.
Published 2026-09-26View evidence and readiness →This paper presents a 1 + PD-3DOF-FOPID cascaded controller for load frequency control in islanded urban microgrids to improve frequency stability.
Published 2026-09-26View evidence and readiness →This paper proposes Attention-SAC, an enhanced Soft Actor-Critic method with a feature-wise attention mechanism, to address the challenges of optimal operation in new-type power systems under complex nonlinear conditions.
Published 2026-09-25View evidence and readiness →This study investigates the electrochemical performance of a BC/MXene/PPy bio-nanocomposite anode in microbial fuel cells, demonstrating significant improvements in capacitance and reduced charge transfer resistance when compared to conventional anodes.
Published 2026-09-25View evidence and readiness →This paper presents a two-stage stochastic optimization approach for planning and operating multiple mobile energy resources in distribution networks, incorporating wind, photovoltaic, and load uncertainties through probability-weighted scenarios.
Published 2026-09-25View evidence and readiness →This study compared a novel electrode placement method with manufacturer-recommended placements for electromyography-based neuromuscular monitoring and found no significant difference in the time to first post-tetanic count.
Published 2026-09-25View evidence and readiness →This study integrates machine learning models with experimental fabrication to efficiently identify optimal organic solar cell configurations with reduced material use.
Published 2026-09-25View evidence and readiness →The study evaluated the performance of dual-chamber microbial fuel cells (DC-MFCs) in treating landfill leachate over 60 days, focusing on energy recovery and monitoring physicochemical parameters like pH, COD, and EC.
Published 2026-09-25View evidence and readiness →This study presents a hierarchical energy management strategy for electric-hydrogen systems using multi-stack PEMFCs, combining supervisory control with equipment-level management to optimize efficiency by dynamically adjusting fuel cell activation based on power demand, battery state of charge, and hydrogen storage conditions.
Published 2026-09-25View evidence and readiness →This study presents a framework for selecting anolytes in a hybrid electrolysis process that couples iodide oxidation with hydrogen evolution, focusing on how anolyte composition affects system performance.
Published 2026-09-24View evidence and readiness →This study demonstrates that operational control strategies can significantly enhance the durability of solid oxide steam electrolysis stacks, achieving 25,000 hours of stable operation.
Published 2026-09-24View evidence and readiness →This paper provides a mathematical analysis of contemporary electricity markets, emphasizing the roles of producers, consumers, system operators, and regulatory authorities within the European framework.
Published 2026-09-23View evidence and readiness →This study demonstrates that spin-orbit coupling in cerium single-atom catalysts enables spin-selective oxygen redox reactions, improving Li-O2 battery performance by overcoming spin-multiplicity barriers.
Published 2026-09-23View evidence and readiness →This study demonstrates the use of cerium-modified diatom biosilica as an effective lithium-ion anode material with enhanced electrochemical performance.
Published 2026-09-23View evidence and readiness →This study presents an explainable multimodal approach combining sensor data, time-series, and thermal images with FCM-based classification to detect porosity in high-pressure die casting early.
Published 2026-09-23View evidence and readiness →This study developed a nitrogen-doped graphene oxide/iron-polyporphyrin nanocomposite for high-performance supercapacitors, showing improved electrochemical performance due to synergistic interactions between the components.
Published 2026-09-23View evidence and readiness →This paper presents an integrated MPPT framework that uses adaptive search-space reduction and partial shading detection to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic systems under varying conditions.
Published 2026-09-23View evidence and readiness →The study improves lithium-ion battery thermal safety testing by defining thermal runaway criteria based on vent gas temperature changes and optimizing sensor placement.
Published 2026-09-22View evidence and readiness →This study presents a tailored interconnection strategy for photovoltaic devices under non-uniform laser illumination and evaluates the impact of space radiation through numerical simulations.
Published 2026-09-21View evidence and readiness →This study uses response surface methodology to optimize polyethylene oxide's drag reduction performance in oil-water two-phase flow, achieving high energy efficiency with a validated model.
Published 2026-09-21View evidence and readiness →This paper presents an ultra-local model-free control strategy for robust DC bus voltage regulation in a stand-alone solar-powered electric vehicle charging station without requiring precise system parameters.
Published 2026-09-21View evidence and readiness →The study introduces a silver-decorated graphene interlayer that enhances lithium transport in solid-state batteries by controlling its deposition dynamics.
Published 2026-09-20View evidence and readiness →This study presents a physics-informed Gaussian process regression model for predicting lithium-ion battery end-of-life using only operating conditions, without requiring extensive cycling data or complex health indices.
Published 2026-09-20View evidence and readiness →This study proposes a method to improve the performance of battery energy storage systems by maintaining charge consistency in multi-cluster setups under varying wind and solar conditions.
Published 2026-09-20View evidence and readiness →This study presents a nanocalorimetric technique using microsecond-pulsed heating to achieve high-sensitivity, quasi-isothermal heat capacity measurements on nanoscale samples.
Published 2026-09-20View evidence and readiness →This study developed a low-cost, environmentally friendly deep eutectic solvent using acetamide and 1-amino-2-propanol, which demonstrated high CO2 capture capacity and stability over multiple cycles.
Published 2026-09-19View evidence and readiness →This study presents a framework for modeling the interaction between electrical and thermal systems in office buildings to improve energy management and control during peak times.
Published 2026-09-18View evidence and readiness →This study presents a spatio-temporal coordinated dispatch framework for electric vehicle clusters that uses dynamic congestion pricing and tiered temporal classification to optimize charging efficiency under transformer capacity constraints.
Published 2026-09-18View evidence and readiness →This paper presents an intelligent proportional allocation method for energy management in grid-tied PV-battery systems to improve economic efficiency and operational stability by dynamically adjusting charge-discharge strategies based on real-time conditions.
Published 2026-09-18View evidence and readiness →This study presents a comparative framework for battery modeling using Grey Wolf Optimization-based grey-box and Random Forest-based black-box techniques to predict terminal voltage with improved accuracy.
Published 2026-09-17View evidence and readiness →This paper proposes a framework combining federated graph reinforcement learning, digital twin predictive intelligence, and blockchain for efficient energy management and self-healing in smart grids.
Published 2026-09-17View evidence and readiness →This study evaluates a novel battery thermal management system using aluminum oxide foam and nonadecane, showing that lower porosity improves heat transfer and temperature distribution in lithium-ion batteries.
Published 2026-09-17View evidence and readiness →This study presents a strategy to improve the performance and stability of protonic ceramic electrochemical cells by enhancing interfacial contact coverage.
Published 2026-09-17View evidence and readiness →This study develops a new in-ear EEG sensor using silver conductive fabric for improved comfort and flexibility in brain monitoring.
Published 2026-09-17View evidence and readiness →This study uses numerical simulations to evaluate hybrid phase change material and liquid cooling systems for managing the thermal performance of lithium-ion batteries under high discharge rates.
Published 2026-09-16View evidence and readiness →This paper presents a traverse model predictive control (TMPC) strategy for battery aging-aware speed planning and energy management in autonomous hybrid electric buses, demonstrating improved traffic efficiency and reduced battery wear.
Published 2026-09-16View evidence and readiness →This paper introduces a physics-informed deep reinforcement learning framework with adaptive action masking to improve secure scheduling and emergency control in energy networks under high-dimensional risk and real-time constraints.
Published 2026-09-16View evidence and readiness →This study synthesizes lithium yttrium titanate (LYTO) using a sol-gel process and ion exchange, demonstrating its potential as a high-performance anode material for lithium-ion batteries with good capacity, rate capability, and cycling stability.
Published 2026-09-16View evidence and readiness →This review discusses solar-driven photocatalytic H2O2 production, focusing on reaction mechanisms, catalyst design, and performance evaluation across various materials.
Published 2026-09-16View evidence and readiness →This study evaluates the performance of Incremental Conductance and Cuckoo Search Algorithm MPPT methods in a photovoltaic/battery/ultracapacitor system, showing that the Cuckoo Search Algorithm achieves higher efficiency.
Published 2026-09-15View evidence and readiness →The study presents a high-performance heterogeneous photocatalytic system using AgBiO3/Bi5O7I with oxygen vacancies for efficient antibiotic degradation under visible light.
Published 2026-09-14View evidence and readiness →This study presents a hybrid TSA-TLBO optimization method for tuning PID and FOPID controllers in a PEMFC-based powertrain to improve voltage stability and dynamic response in fuel cell electric vehicles.
Published 2026-09-14View evidence and readiness →This study presents a framework for real-time hazard assessment in construction environments that combines sensor data using credibility-weighted evidence fusion and 3D spatial reasoning to improve accuracy and adaptability.
Published 2026-09-13View evidence and readiness →This study presents a novel attention-based multimodal fusion architecture called AMCOS-Net for automated corneal opacity segmentation using anterior segment optical coherence tomography and anterior segment photography.
Published 2026-09-13View evidence and readiness →This study uses SCAPS-1D simulations and machine learning to optimize the performance of lead-free potassium-based $$\text {K}_{2}\text {AgSbBr}_{6}$$ perovskite solar cells by analyzing 1,050 device configurations with varying parameters.
Published 2026-09-13View evidence and readiness →This study presents a scalable chip manufacturing machine that uses GO-to-rGO conversion to create different automotive semiconductor designs and molds.
Published 2026-09-12View evidence and readiness →This study presents an integrated solar polygeneration system that optimizes energy production and management using advanced technologies like iron-chromium redox flow batteries and thermal management.
Published 2026-09-11View evidence and readiness →The study quantifies life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions from lead-acid battery manufacturing in Pakistan and compares them to a modeled circular recycling benchmark from China.
Published 2026-09-11View evidence and readiness →This study examines challenges in predicting green hydrogen growth due to current low production levels and funding issues in Western countries.
Published 2026-09-10View evidence and readiness →This study reviews the history and lessons learned from the development and commercialization of lithium-ion batteries to inform future battery research and innovation.
Published 2026-09-10View evidence and readiness →This study proposes a multi-objective optimal capacity configuration method for an electricity–heat–hydrogen integrated energy system using a reversible solid oxide cell to balance economic performance and renewable energy accommodation.
Published 2026-09-09View evidence and readiness →This study presents carbon-fiber structural batteries that combine energy storage with mechanical strength, offering potential for lighter and more efficient systems.
Published 2026-09-09View evidence and readiness →This study proposes an AI-driven framework that combines regression and classification methods with consistency analysis to provide early warnings for grid instability while maintaining predictive accuracy.
Published 2026-09-09View evidence and readiness →This study presents a finite-time sliding mode controller for a multisource energy storage system in hybrid electric vehicles to ensure stable DC-bus voltage regulation and accurate current tracking of energy sources under dynamic conditions.
Published 2026-09-08View evidence and readiness →This study identifies and categorizes customer concerns regarding green hydrogen and electrolyzers through interviews across multiple industries, highlighting cost as a major issue.
Published 2026-09-08View evidence and readiness →A new secondary frequency regulation method using voltage-sensitive flexible load clusters is proposed to address challenges in high-penetration renewable power systems.
Published 2026-09-08View evidence and readiness →The study introduces a strategy for creating uniform, large-area interfacial layers in organic photovoltaics using a co-deposited ultrathin pre-layer with hole-extraction molecules.
Published 2026-09-08View evidence and readiness →An ultrathin γ-In2Se3 buffer layer made from absorber-native elements is used to create efficient, Cd-free CIGSe solar cells with high performance and thermal stability.
Published 2026-09-08View evidence and readiness →This study evaluates a new hydrogen-citronella biofuel blend stabilized with SiO2 nanoparticles and neem extract in a dual-fuel diesel engine, using machine learning to validate its performance in terms of efficiency and emissions.
Published 2026-09-08View evidence and readiness →