Realization of 2D metals at the ångström thickness limit
This study presents a method to create stable 2D metal layers at the ångström thickness limit using non-layered materials.
Published 2025.03.12View evidence and readiness →Advanced Materials
Explore emerging materials, crystals, polymers, thin films, and nanotechnology research.
Sub-2-nm-droplet-driven growth of amorphous metal chalcogenides approaching the single-layer limit
The study demonstrates sub-2-nm droplet-driven growth of amorphous metal chalcogenides approaching the single-layer limit.
Published 2025.06.23View evidence and readiness →Cryogenically self-healing organic crystals
The study demonstrates self-healing organic crystals at cryogenic temperatures through molecular electrical interactions.
Published 2025.12.05View evidence and readiness →Fabrication and Lithium Storage Performance of Trigonal W2N Thin-Film Anode
The study demonstrates that trigonal W2N thin films show excellent lithium storage performance as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries.
Published 2026-10-06View evidence and readiness →The 2025 UV Optoelectronics Roadmap
This roadmap outlines the current status of wide-bandgap materials and their UV optoelectronic devices, emphasizing recent progress in UVC-LEDs with improved efficiency and lifetime.
Published 2026-10-05View evidence and readiness →Atomic‐Layer Materials for Energy Storage Systems
This review discusses atomic-layer materials (ALMs) and their potential for improving electrochemical energy storage through atomic-scale design and control of ion interactions.
Published 2026-10-04View evidence and readiness →Integrated experimental-numerical characterization of thickness and loading condition effects on mechanical properties in copper thin films
This study uses nanoindentation and computer modeling to examine how the thickness and loading conditions affect the mechanical properties of copper thin films.
Published 2026-10-04View evidence and readiness →Light-Activated ZnO Sensor for NO2 Detection at Room Temperature
A chemiresistive ZnO sensor on an interdigitated electrode detects NO2 at room temperature with high sensitivity and fast response.
Published 2026-10-03View evidence and readiness →Synergistic Interfacial Confinement and CVD-Derived Graphene Encapsulation in Silicon/Reduced Graphene Oxide/Graphene Composite for High-Performance Si Anodes
A new composite material made of silicon, reduced graphene oxide, and graphene is developed to improve the performance of silicon anodes in lithium-ion batteries.
Published 2026-10-03View evidence and readiness →Green retrofitting in ceramics manufacturing industry: a hybrid LLM-MCDM approach
This study presents a hybrid LLM-MCDM framework for green retrofitting in the ceramics industry, using Gemini 1.5 Pro to extract criteria and FUCOM-MARCOS for decision-making.
Published 2026-10-03View evidence and readiness →Lead-free quaternary chalcogenide NaZrCuS3 for efficient thermoelectric energy conversion: insights from first-principles and Boltzmann transport
This study uses first-principles calculations and Boltzmann transport theory to evaluate the thermoelectric potential of the lead-free quaternary chalcogenide NaZrCuS3, finding it to be a stable, anisotropic material with promising thermoelectric properties.
Published 2026-10-02View evidence and readiness →A Heterogeneous Multi-Modal Parallel Deep Learning Framework for Multiaxial Fatigue Life Prediction of Metals
This study presents a data-driven framework that combines heterogeneous data sources using a three-branch parallel neural network to improve multiaxial fatigue life prediction of metals.
Published 2026-10-01View evidence and readiness →Diaminopropane dihydroiodide passivation enables semitransparent perovskite modules for large-area four-terminal tandem solar cells
The study demonstrates that using 1,3-diaminopropane dihydroiodide improves the performance of semitransparent perovskite modules for large-area tandem solar cells.
Published 2026-10-01View evidence and readiness →Bioinspired Face‐to‐Face Supramolecular Co‐Assembled Arrays Enabled by Cation‐π Interaction With Programmed Electron Transport for Efficient Hydrogen Peroxide Photosynthesis
This study presents a bioinspired strategy for creating face-to-face supramolecular co-assembled arrays using cation-π interactions to enhance electron transport and improve hydrogen peroxide photocatalysis.
Published 2026-09-30View evidence and readiness →Additive manufacturing of superelastic NiTi braided metamaterials: an innovative strategy for engineering minimally invasive vascular medical devices
This study demonstrates the use of additive manufacturing to create superelastic NiTi braided metamaterials for personalized vascular medical devices, with adjustable mechanical properties and complex structures.
Published 2026-09-30View evidence and readiness →Pressurization of solid oxide fuel cells for innovative energy systems with ultra-low CO2 emissions
This study investigates the performance and durability of Ni-YSZ anode-supported SOFCs under high-pressure conditions with a CO2-rich oxidant stream, demonstrating their potential for integration with oxy-combustion cycles in low-carbon energy systems.
Published 2026-09-29View evidence and readiness →Polymer–lipid nanoparticles deliver and activate CAR T cells in vivo
This study presents a polymer–lipid nanoparticle that functions as both an mRNA carrier and a T cell activator, enabling the in vivo generation of functional chimeric antigen receptor T cells.
Published 2026-09-29View evidence and readiness →A high performance CALPHAD data engine for scalable ICME and AI-assisted materials design
This study presents a high-performance CALPHAD data engine that improves the efficiency of integrated computational materials engineering by reusing thermodynamic state spaces and optimizing data delivery during simulations.
Published 2026-09-29View evidence and readiness →Spatially resolved probing of near-field magnetic shielding by planar micro-metallic loops in the GHz range
This study demonstrates that microscale planar metallic loops can effectively shield near-field magnetic fields in the GHz range, as shown by measurements using nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond.
Published 2026-09-28View evidence and readiness →Phase-dependent Al leaching and crystal structure stability of CoAl2O4 in alkaline media
This study investigates the phase-dependent Al leaching and crystal structure stability of CoAl2O4 in alkaline media, showing that surface Al/Co ratio influences surface reconstruction and leaching behavior.
Published 2026-09-28View evidence and readiness →Solar-driven brine evaporation with directional salt crystallization and passive removal
A solar interfacial evaporator-crystallizer with a bilayer architecture that directs salt crystallization to edges, improving performance and reducing fouling.
Published 2026-09-28View evidence and readiness →Sodiophilic Na 3 Sb Framework‐Regulated Sodium Deposition and Interphase Evolution for Dendrite‐Free and Long‐Life Sodium Metal Batteries
This study develops a Na-Sb alloy anode with a 3D sodiophilic Na3Sb framework that promotes uniform sodium deposition and stabilizes the solid-electrolyte interphase to prevent dendrite growth and improve battery life.
Published 2026-09-27View evidence and readiness →Au-Nanostructure Decorated MoS2 Field-Effect Transistors for Enhanced Sensing and Discrimination of Volatile Organic Compounds
This study presents a method to enhance the sensing performance of MoS2 field-effect transistors by depositing ultrathin gold layers, which improves their ability to detect and distinguish volatile organic compounds.
Published 2026-09-27View evidence and readiness →Generative AI‐Enabled Discovery and Experimental Demonstration of Ultra‐Broadband Epsilon‐Near‐Zero Perfect Absorbers
A generative deep neural network is used to design ultrathin, multilayer epsilon-near-zero absorbers with record-breaking broadband performance, achieving near-perfect light absorption across more than 1000 nm bandwidth in the near-infrared range.
Published 2026-09-27View evidence and readiness →Optimized renewable dual-biopolymer hydraulic fracturing fluid with zirconium crosslinker for enhanced thermal stability
This study developed an optimized hydraulic fracturing fluid using renewable biopolymers and a zirconium crosslinker to improve thermal stability and sustainability.
Published 2026-09-27View evidence and readiness →Inverse design of metamaterials for wideband multi-beam former
This study presents an inverse-design framework for creating GRIN lenses that can control wavefronts in multi-beam applications, using a faster optimization method than traditional approaches.
Published 2026-09-26View evidence and readiness →Synergistic role of Fe in enhancing coke resistance and long-term stability of Ni/MgAl2O4 catalysts during dry reforming of methane
This study investigates the synergistic effect of Fe in enhancing the coke resistance and long-term stability of Ni/MgAl₂O₄ catalysts during dry reforming of methane.
Published 2026-09-26View evidence and readiness →Structural, thermal, mechanical and physical performance of cellulose fibers based low-density polyethylene/recycled polyethylene terephthalate blend composites
This study developed sustainable composites using cellulose fibers from recycled paper cups blended with low-density polyethylene and recycled polyethylene terephthalate.
Published 2026-09-26View evidence and readiness →Biodegradable 3D‐Printable and Coatable Antifouling Composites for Marine Applications
This study presents biodegradable antifouling composites that can be shaped and coated using conventional thermoplastic processing methods, offering an eco-friendly alternative to traditional non-biodegradable antifouling materials.
Published 2026-09-25View evidence and readiness →Solution-Processed Nanocomposite GO−AgNPs/AgNWs Transparent Conductive Films for Multifunctional Flexible Optoelectronics
This study developed a ternary nanocomposite transparent conductive film using AgNPs, AgNWs, and GO for multifunctional flexible optoelectronics.
Published 2026-09-25View evidence and readiness →Sub-10-nm stacking bands enable ultrastrong additively manufactured titanium
An ultrastrong titanium alloy was created using laser powder bed fusion with machine learning optimization, resulting in sub-10-nm stacking bands that significantly improve mechanical properties.
Published 2026-09-25View evidence and readiness →Accelerating Chemical Kinetics for Exoplanet Atmospheres Using Neural Networks
This study introduces a neural network-based chemical kinetics solver for exoplanet atmospheres that is significantly faster than traditional methods.
Published 2026-09-24View evidence and readiness →Total-energy-assisted Tight-binding Method Based on Density Functional Theory — Design Principles Toward Transferability and Extrapolation
This study presents a three-parameter tight-binding method based on total energy and density functional theory, designed to improve transferability and reliability in material simulations.
Published 2026-09-24View evidence and readiness →Experimental and thermodynamic analyses of a pilot-scale Earth–Air Refrigeration System designed for hot and dry climatic region
This study presents the design and analysis of an Earth–Air Refrigeration System (EARS) using an earth–air heat exchanger (EAHE) for natural cooling in hot and dry climates, showing a 10 °C temperature reduction in a test hut during peak sun hours.
Published 2026-09-24View evidence and readiness →Eliminating Texture‐Induced Retention of Self‐Assembled Monolayer Residues for High‐Performance Perovskite Solar Cells
This study presents a solvent engineering strategy to remove π-π-stacked SAM aggregates from textured FTO surfaces, improving perovskite solar cell performance.
Published 2026-09-23View evidence and readiness →Porous SiC/NaCl-KCl composite phase change materials with enhanced thermal conductivity via structural inheritance from graphite foam
The study develops a composite phase change material using a porous SiC scaffold derived from graphite foam, enhancing thermal conductivity and preventing leakage of NaCl-KCl salts.
Published 2026-09-23View evidence and readiness →Reconfigurable Logic Operation of MoTe 2 Homojunction Enabled by Staggered Double‐Sided Contacts
A reconfigurable MoTe 2 transistor with staggered double-sided contacts demonstrates dynamic p- to n-type switching through gate voltage modulation of the channel into p-i or n-i homojunctions.
Published 2026-09-22View evidence and readiness →Pilot-scale two-stage biohythane production from molasses under trace metal supplementation and organic shock loading
A pilot-scale two-stage anaerobic digester was used to produce biohythane from molasses, with trace metal supplementation improving gas yields and alkalinity serving as an early warning for system failure.
Published 2026-09-22View evidence and readiness →High throughput manufacture of colloidal crystal monolayers with optimisable crystallinity
This study demonstrates roll-to-roll slot die coating as a scalable, high throughput method for manufacturing colloidal crystal monolayers with tunable crystallinity.
Published 2026-09-21View evidence and readiness →Cerium-tannic acid-formaldehyde coordination polymer colloidal nanomaterials for inflammatory bowel disease therapy
This study introduces cerium-tannic acid-formaldehyde coordination polymer colloidal nanoparticles as a potential therapeutic approach for inflammatory bowel disease, focusing on their ability to stabilize bioactive compounds and enable targeted delivery.
Published 2026-09-21View evidence and readiness →Evaluation of crystal violet adsorption onto phosphorylated microcrystalline cellulose and phosphorylated date seeds powder: isotherms, kinetics, mechanisms, and thermodynamics
This study evaluates the adsorption of crystal violet onto phosphorylated microcrystalline cellulose and phosphorylated date seeds powder using isotherm, kinetic, and thermodynamic analyses.
Published 2026-09-20View evidence and readiness →Interfacial Control of Hot-Carrier Extraction and Photostability in Two-Dimensional Materials
The study demonstrates that the interface morphology of two-dimensional materials significantly influences their optoelectronic performance and stability.
Published 2026-09-19View evidence and readiness →Research on the Patterning Polyimide Layer Based on Laser Ablation Technology
This study investigates the use of laser ablation technology to pattern polyimide layers, demonstrating the formation of an inverted trapezoid-shaped opening structure.
Published 2026-09-19View evidence and readiness →Evaluation of gasification agent strategies for underground coal gasification in post-ECBM reservoirs: A coupled thermo-hydro-chemical numerical simulation approach
This study uses a coupled thermo-hydro-chemical model to evaluate different gasification agent strategies for underground coal gasification in CO2-rich post-ECBM reservoirs.
Published 2026-09-19View evidence and readiness →Novel Technique to Enhance Hydraulic Fracture Permeability by Controllable Biomimetic Mineralization: Transitioning from Liquid Injection to Solid Propping
This study presents a novel in situ propping technique using controllable biomimetic mineralization of hydroxyapatite to enhance hydraulic fracture permeability by transitioning from liquid injection to solid propping under reservoir conditions.
Published 2026-09-19View evidence and readiness →Depth-resolved dose estimation in cellulose via pyrolysis for low-energy electron-beam processing
This study presents a method to estimate the depth-resolved dose in cellulose using pyrolysis, enabling accurate measurement of absorbed radiation in various cellulose-based materials.
Published 2026-09-19View evidence and readiness →Process optimization strategy for metallic lattice structures fabricated by laser powder bed fusion: a method integrating orthogonal experimental design and the Gibson-Ashby model
This study uses orthogonal experimental design and the Gibson-Ashby model to optimize the fabrication of 316L diamond lattice structures in laser powder bed fusion, improving their mechanical properties and reducing defects.
Published 2026-09-19View evidence and readiness →Layered double hydroxides and metal–organic frameworks aided preparation of polymetallic sulfide electrode for efficient supercapacitor
This study presents a CoMnMo-LDH@S@NiMOF electrode with a 3D layered porous structure fabricated on nickel foam using a multi-step hydrothermal method, enhancing supercapacitor performance.
Published 2026-09-18View evidence and readiness →Adsorption-Driven Interfacial Engineering of Aluminum Anodes via Saponin for Enhanced Performance in Aluminum-Air Batteries
This study demonstrates that saponin can improve aluminum-air battery performance by forming an adsorption layer on the aluminum anode to reduce corrosion and enhance uniform dissolution.
Published 2026-09-18View evidence and readiness →Sealed flexible containment strategy for long-term storage and low-outgassing to fuel in-space manufacturing of frontally polymerizable composite
This study demonstrates a sealed flexible containment strategy for long-term storage of thermoset composites using frontally polymerizable resins and impermeable films, achieving over 6 months of storage life at -20°C and minimal resin volatility during cure under vacuum conditions.
Published 2026-09-18View evidence and readiness →Neutron diffraction investigation of residual stress and texture in additively manufactured AISI 410 and 316L steel plates produced by LPBF and DED
This study used neutron diffraction to analyze residual stresses and texture in additively manufactured AISI 410 and 316L steel plates produced by LPBF and DED, finding lower stresses in DED specimens due to slower crystallization rates.
Published 2026-09-16View evidence and readiness →Durability assessment of cellulose nanocrystal-modified hot mix asphalt under oxidative aging and freeze–thaw conditioning: mechanical and FTIR-based evaluation
This study evaluates the durability of cellulose nanocrystal-modified hot mix asphalt under oxidative aging and freeze–thaw conditions using mechanical testing and FTIR analysis.
Published 2026-09-15View evidence and readiness →Mechano-thermal activation of kaolinitic clay for low-carbon cement manufacture
This study demonstrates that mechano-thermal activation of kaolinitic clay reduces the calcination temperature required for cement production, leading to lower carbon emissions.
Published 2026-09-15View evidence and readiness →PolyGraphPy: A unified Python framework for atomistic simulation and machine learning-driven polymer design
PolyGraphPy is a Python framework that combines atomistic simulations with machine learning to predict polymer properties and guide their design.
Published 2026-09-14View evidence and readiness →Metamaterial-enabled battery-free wireless sensor networks for unencumbered human-machine interactions
A battery-free wireless body sensor network using metamaterial textiles enables efficient power transfer and Bluetooth communication for human-machine interactions.
Published 2026-09-14View evidence and readiness →Scalable and conformal nickel oxide for efficient perovskite solar modules
This study introduces a coordination-regulated chemical bath deposition method to create scalable and conformal nickel oxide films for efficient perovskite solar modules, improving charge extraction and interface stability.
Published 2026-09-14View evidence and readiness →Self‐Passivating Perovskite‐Electrode Interfaces Enabled by Field‐Induced Phase Transformation
This study demonstrates a self-passivating perovskite-electrode interface created through field-induced phase transformation, offering improved stability for optoelectronic devices.
Published 2026-09-13View evidence and readiness →Upscaling strategies for atmospheric‑pressure plasma treatment of recycled PET flakes for particleboard adhesion
This study explores the use of atmospheric-pressure plasma treatment to improve adhesion between recycled PET flakes and wood particles for particleboard manufacturing.
Published 2026-09-13View evidence and readiness →Optimization of Sn-alloyed BaZrS3 chalcogenide perovskite solar cells via charge transport layer engineering
This study uses simulation to optimize Sn-alloyed BaZrS3 solar cells by testing different combinations of electron and hole transport layers to improve their performance.
Published 2026-09-13View evidence and readiness →Valorisation of high-alumina ferroalloy slags into high-performance geopolymer composites within a circular economy approach for sustainable construction materials
This study explores the use of high-alumina ferroalloy slags as sustainable, high-performance geopolymer composites for construction materials within a circular economy framework.
Published 2026-09-13View evidence and readiness →High‐Performance 535‐nm Green Laser Diode Enabling Free‐Space and Underwater Optical Links
This study presents a GaN-based green laser diode with enhanced performance, achieving high power output, efficiency, and stability for free-space and underwater optical communication.
Published 2026-09-12View evidence and readiness →The Robotic Skeleton: Energy–Materials Infrastructure
This study introduces a robotic architecture where the skeleton functions as an integrated energy and materials infrastructure, combining lightweight composites with a hierarchical network for chemical processing and energy storage.
Published 2026-09-12View evidence and readiness →High‐Strength Austenitic Stainless Steels for High‐Pressure Hydrogen Applications
This study evaluates the resistance of high-strength austenitic stainless steels to hydrogen embrittlement using slow strain rate testing, aiming to identify suitable materials for high-pressure hydrogen applications.
Published 2026-09-12View evidence and readiness →Crushing of carbon-fiber reinforced thermoplastic energy absorbers under axial impact: Numerical modeling and experimental tests
This study combines numerical modeling and experimental testing to analyze the impact behavior and energy absorption of carbon-fiber reinforced thermoplastic energy absorbers.
Published 2026-09-12View evidence and readiness →Development and performance evaluation of wollastonite–fly ash geopolymer bricks with embedded IoT sensors for strength monitoring
This study developed geopolymer bricks using fly ash and wollastonite with embedded IoT sensors to monitor their strength in real-time.
Published 2026-09-12View evidence and readiness →AI-empowered multimodal intelligent sensors integrated with decoupling and advanced functional materials
This paper reviews recent advances in high-performance multimodal intelligent sensors, focusing on material design and signal decoupling to enhance their functionality and accuracy.
Published 2026-09-12View evidence and readiness →Multiscale model of advanced recording system for enhancement of HAMR performance by FePt-based ECC media
This study presents a multiscale model combining atomistic simulations and the Landau-Lifshitz-Bloch equation to enhance HAMR performance by accurately describing magnetization dynamics near the Curie temperature.
Published 2026-09-12View evidence and readiness →Experimental multi-objective optimization of 3D printing parameters for enhanced energy absorption in MCC/PC-ABS composites using MOGA-II algorithm
This study uses the MOGA-II algorithm to optimize 3D printing parameters for MCC/PC-ABS composites, improving their energy absorption properties through multi-objective optimization.
Published 2026-09-11View evidence and readiness →Integrated quantitative and semi-quantitative risk assessment of exposure to VOCs in polymer manufacturing: associations with pulmonary function and respiratory symptoms
This study evaluates the association between exposure to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in polymer manufacturing and respiratory health using both quantitative and semi-quantitative risk assessment methods.
Published 2026-09-11View evidence and readiness →How supplier stratification governance models de-risked raw material supply to support advancement of BlueRock’s pipeline into the clinic
This study describes how BlueRock implemented supplier stratification and governance models to reduce risks in raw material supply for clinical development.
Published 2026-09-10View evidence and readiness →A DeepMD-GNN Potential Reveals the Initiation Mechanism of a Trinitromethyl-Based Green Primary Explosive
A deep potential-based graph neural network potential was developed to investigate the initiation mechanisms and reaction dynamics of trinitromethyl-based green explosives.
Published 2026-09-10View evidence and readiness →Dissecting the transition metal dichalcogenides-based metal-oxide-semiconductor structures charge components
This study quantifies charge components in MOS devices using multi-frequency, multi-temperature C-V/G-V scans and Hall measurements, revealing that mobile carriers dominate the total charge with 58%-74% and interface trap charges contribute 18%-29%.
Published 2026-09-10View evidence and readiness →Crystallization control of 2.0-eV bandgap perovskites for all-perovskite triple-junction solar cells
This study presents a strategy for controlling the crystallization of 2.0-eV bandgap perovskites to improve their performance in all-perovskite triple-junction solar cells.
Published 2026-09-10View evidence and readiness →Performance evaluation of solar flat plate collectors integrated with phase change materials for thermal storage
This paper presents a novel system integrating graphene-enhanced phase change materials with fractal fin structures and intelligent thermal prediction using an Echo State Network for improved thermal storage in solar collectors.
Published 2026-09-10View evidence and readiness →Graphene Field-Effect Transistor Process and Analysis Optimization in 200 mm Pilot-Line Environment
This study focuses on optimizing the fabrication and analysis of graphene field-effect transistors in a 200 mm pilot-line environment.
Published 2026-09-09View evidence and readiness →Mechanisms and Parameter Optimization of Pre-Fracturing Energy Enhancement in Ultra-Low-Permeability Tight Oil Reservoirs
The study investigates the mechanisms and parameter optimization for pre-fracturing energy enhancement in ultra-low-permeability tight oil reservoirs to improve oil recovery efficiency.
Published 2026-09-09View evidence and readiness →Embedded multilayer strain architectures create self-sensing multifunctional titanium in additive manufacturing
This study demonstrates embedding strain sensors within Ti-6Al-4V during laser powder bed fusion by combining polymer-metal gauges with thermal protection techniques.
Published 2026-09-09View evidence and readiness →Optimized dielectric performance of hybrid PANI/AB filled natural rubber latex foam for smart sensor applications
The study optimized the dielectric properties of natural rubber latex foam by varying vulcanization temperature and filler content using response surface methodology.
Published 2026-09-08View evidence and readiness →Corrosion and mechanical performance of wrought and additively manufactured Ti-6Al-4V under supercritical carbon dioxide Venus atmospheric conditions
This study evaluated the corrosion and mechanical performance of wrought and additively manufactured Ti-6Al-4V under simulated Venus surface conditions, finding that both forms formed protective TiO2 scales and showed resistance to degradation.
Published 2026-09-08View evidence and readiness →Interface-induced tensile strain stabilizes ruthenium oxide for high-performance acidic water oxidation
The study demonstrates that interface-induced tensile strain in a ruthenium oxide-carbon catalyst enhances stability and performance in acidic conditions for water oxidation.
Published 2026-09-08View evidence and readiness →Interfacial Properties of MoS2 Thin Films Grown on Functional Substrates
The study examines how the interface properties of MoS2 thin films are influenced by different substrates, using experimental and theoretical methods to identify substrate-induced defects and their impact on electronic properties.
Published 2026-09-07View evidence and readiness →Recent Advances in Interfacial Strengthening and Matrix Toughening of Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites
This paper reviews recent advances in interfacial strengthening and matrix toughening techniques for carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer composites, focusing on their enhanced mechanical performance and applications in various industries.
Published 2026-09-07View evidence and readiness →Advanced numerical modeling of perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) solar cells using SCAPS-1D optimizing layer architecture for enhanced efficiency
This study uses a revised SCAPS-1D model to simulate and optimize perovskite solar cell architectures, demonstrating enhanced efficiency through improved layer design and defect management.
Published 2026-09-05View evidence and readiness →