NatureControlling diverse robots by inferring Jacobian fields with deep networks
This study uses deep networks to infer Jacobian fields for controlling diverse robots without prior modeling of their structure.
Published 2025.06.25View evidence and readiness →NatureReal-time in situ magnetization reprogramming for soft robotics
The study demonstrates real-time in situ magnetization reprogramming for soft robotics, enabling dynamic changes in magnetic patterns to achieve different movements and functions.
Published 2025.08.04View evidence and readiness →Nature Machine IntelligenceLearning vision-based agile flight via differentiable physics
The study demonstrates that drones can learn agile flight through complex environments using differentiable physics simulations and visual input.
Published 2025.06.16View evidence and readiness →CAAI Transactions on Intelligence TechnologyRobotic Hand‐Arm Coordinated Skill Learning for Tool Manipulation Tasks
This study introduces a framework that enables robots to learn tool manipulation skills by integrating visual and tactile data from human demonstrations with a Diffusion Policy model.
Published 2026-10-04View evidence and readiness →Journal of Manufacturing ProcessesA robot-mounted machine vision system for sub-millimeter accurate localization of scribe line and trim-edges on composite parts
A robot-mounted telecentric camera system is developed for precise localization of scribe lines and trim-edges on composite parts to enable accurate robotic trimming.
Published 2026-10-03View evidence and readiness →Advanced RoboticsReplanning human–robot collaborative tasks with vision–language models via semantic and physical dual–correction
This paper presents a replanning framework for human-robot collaborative tasks that integrates vision-language models with semantic and physical correction mechanisms to improve task execution reliability.
Published 2026-10-01View evidence and readiness →Nature CommunicationsWing-tail coordination balances efficient cruising and maneuvering flight in an avian-inspired flapping robot
This study presents a flapping-wing robot with a morphing tail and wing control system that balances efficient cruising and maneuvering flight.
Published 2026-09-24View evidence and readiness →Nature, Published online: 2026-09-23; | doi:10.1038/s41586-026-11102-5A quadruped robot designed to complete a marathon on a single battery charge
RAIBO2, an energy-efficient quadruped robot, completed a marathon with a cost of transport 0.25, lower than the human benchmark of 0.37.
Published 2026-09-23View evidence and readiness →RoboticaRGB-based line segment detection and processing for fabric corner recognition and robotic grasping
This paper presents an RGB-based robotic grasping system that uses line segment detection and processing to identify fabric corners without depth sensors.
Published 2026-09-22View evidence and readiness →Frontiers in Robotics and AIAffordance-based robot manipulation with flow matching
This paper presents a framework for assistive robot manipulation using parameter-efficient prompt tuning and flow matching to improve scene affordance understanding and visuomotor policy learning.
Published 2026-09-22View evidence and readiness →npj Digital MedicineProspective multicenter evaluation of an autonomous robotic ultrasound system integrated with AI-assisted thyroid nodule assessment
A fully autonomous robotic ultrasound system with AI integration was evaluated for thyroid nodule assessment, showing good agreement with conventional ultrasound in measurements and nodule consistency.
Published 2026-09-22View evidence and readiness →SICE Journal of Control Measurement and System IntegrationPredictive virtual sensor identification for nonlinear MPC: application to a 2-DoF flexible direct-drive robotic arm
This paper presents a method for identifying predictive virtual sensors to improve nonlinear MPC performance in robotic systems.
Published 2026-09-18View evidence and readiness →Frontiers in NeuroscienceA spiking continuous attractor network for event-driven neuromorphic robot guidance
This study develops a spiking continuous attractor network integrated with event cameras and a neuromorphic chip to enable real-time robot guidance using sparse visual data.
Published 2026-09-16View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsDesign and performance evaluation of a solar powered remote controlled robot for precision seed planting
This study presents a solar-powered remote-controlled robot for precision seed planting, integrating photovoltaic energy systems, electric seed-metering mechanisms, and electronically controlled seed-depth adjustment units to achieve accurate and energy-efficient planting.
Published 2026-09-15View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsA semantic–kinematic mapping framework for user-centered transfer-assist nursing robot design
This study introduces a semantic-kinematic framework to integrate user emotional expectations into the design of transfer-assist nursing robots.
Published 2026-09-13View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsTransformer-based robot portfolio optimization by integrating user adoption willingness
This study proposes a Transformer-based portfolio optimization model that integrates investor adoption willingness to improve dynamic investment decision-making in volatile markets.
Published 2026-09-13View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsHospital AI and robotics adoption and access inequality in the United States
This study examines the uneven adoption of AI and robotics in US hospitals and finds significant access inequality, with 65.8% of the population living within 30 minutes of AI-enabled care, despite a 56% increase in AI-enabled hospitals between 2022 and 2024.
Published 2026-09-12View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsReinforcement learning-guided multi-objective trajectory planning for obstacle avoidance in robotic manipulators
This paper introduces a reinforcement learning-guided multi-objective trajectory planning framework for robotic manipulators that optimizes path length, energy consumption, and execution time while avoiding collisions and respecting kinematic and dynamic constraints.
Published 2026-09-12View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsMeta-learning enhanced human–robot collaboration in visual communication design instruction
This study presents the AGVTRI model, which uses vision transformers, graph neural networks, and meta-learning to improve visual teaching and robot interaction in educational settings.
Published 2026-09-11View evidence and readiness →Nature CommunicationsCo-optimized volumetric muscle design for large dynamic deformations in versatile biohybrid robots
This study presents a computational and experimental pipeline to co-optimize the form and function of centimeter-scale bioactuators in biohybrid robots, improving their range of motion through integrated muscle-scaffold design.
Published 2026-09-11View evidence and readiness →npj RoboticsAn FBG tactile sensor array and self-supervised contrastive learning transformer for tumor depth estimation in robotic palpation
This study presents a high-density FBG tactile sensor array and a self-supervised contrastive learning transformer for estimating tumor depth during robotic palpation.
Published 2026-09-11View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsExperimental qualification and physics-informed predictive modelling of robotic and manual MAG welding of S355MC steel
The study compared robotic and manual MAG welding of S355MC steel using qualification tests, capability estimates, and physics-informed surrogate modelling, finding that robotic welding had fewer defects and more consistent results.
Published 2026-09-11View evidence and readiness →PhotonicsLow-Light Micro-Vibration Sensing on Satellite Platforms via Physical Encoding Self-Supervised Learning
A self-supervised learning model using physical encoding recovers vibration signals from lunar surface images without external sensors.
Published 2026-09-10View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsHip vertical motion effects on walking gait for biped robots
This study investigates the effect of human-like hip vertical motion on energy efficiency in biped robot walking by comparing gaits with fixed and oscillating hip heights.
Published 2026-09-08View evidence and readiness →ICST Transactions on Scalable Information SystemsAn OpenHarmony-Based AI-Driven Edge Intelligence Framework for Manufacturing Disruption Monitoring and Resilient Response
An OpenHarmony-based edge-intelligence framework was developed for real-time manufacturing disruption monitoring and resilient response using WS63 controllers, SparkLink SLE, and YOLOv10-N detector.
Published 2026-09-07View evidence and readiness →Nature CommunicationsHarvesting environmental circadian oscillations for energy autonomy of soft robots
This study demonstrates a thermopneumatic strategy that uses daily temperature changes to power soft robots autonomously.
Published 2026-09-07View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsA servo network architecture for deterministic real-time synchronization in wheeled mobile platforms: hardware design and communication-layer validation
This study presents a real-time synchronization architecture for wheeled mobile platforms using a dedicated motion controller and standard Ethernet to ensure precise timing for coordinated multi-wheel motion.
Published 2026-09-03View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsEnhanced seam segmentation for automated welding robot in construction through transfer learning: addressing limitations of bilateral segmentation network
This paper presents a post-training optimization framework that enhances real-time semantic segmentation for weld seam detection in construction without modifying the original network architecture.
Published 2026-09-03View evidence and readiness →npj Science of LearningHuman learning dynamics during teleoperation of surgical robots
This study investigates how task complexity and motion scaling ratios affect human learning during teleoperation of surgical robots, showing similar learning patterns between humans and a control theory model.
Published 2026-09-02View evidence and readiness →Nature Reviews Electrical EngineeringIEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA 2026)
ICRA 2026 highlighted the importance of designing future robotic systems with energy efficiency, material responsibility, and sustainable lifecycles.
Published 2026-09-01View evidence and readiness →Applied and Computational EngineeringThe Design and Evaluation of a Microcontroller-Based Electromechanical Position Control System
This paper presents an electromechanical position control system using a microcontroller for automatic position adjustment, with a proportional controller on an Arduino platform and performance evaluation through simulations.
Published 2026-09-01View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsA cost-efficient vision-based robotic manipulation system for smart IIoT production lines
A low-cost vision-based robotic manipulation system is developed for smart IIoT production lines using edge-aware perception and calibration-aware localization.
Published 2026-08-31View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsSIGN-AIR: real-time sign language recognition and translation using gesture-aware neural networks on aerial robotic platforms
SIGN-AIR is a real-time sign language recognition and translation system that uses a drone-mounted camera with edge computing and a hybrid CNN–BiLSTM architecture to model both spatial and temporal characteristics of American Sign Language gestures.
Published 2026-08-30View evidence and readiness →Asian Journal of Advanced Research and ReportsDigital Twin-enabled Simulation-optimization Framework for Autonomous Mobile Robot Logistics in Smart Manufacturing
A digital twin-enabled simulation-optimization framework was developed to improve material transportation between assembly and testing stations using Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs).
Published 2026-08-29View evidence and readiness →CEAS Aeronautical JournalDesign, implementation, and flight testing of a stability augmentation system for coaxial ultralight rotorcraft
This paper presents the design, implementation, and flight testing of a stability augmentation system for a coaxial ultralight rotorcraft using electromechanical inline actuators without hydraulic force amplification.
Published 2026-08-28View evidence and readiness →Nature CommunicationsAnisotropic shape-shifting robotic matter enabling versatile collective behaviors
This study presents TriHex, a minimalist robotic unit that can change shape between triangular and hexagonal forms using single-motor actuation, enabling diverse collective behaviors through system configuration and shape-shifting phase control.
Published 2026-08-27View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsLiDAR-based navigation system for spiral-driven grain silo robots using enhanced D*lite
This study presents a LiDAR-based navigation system for spiral-driven grain silo robots that uses Gmapping, a distance-weighted heuristic, and an enhanced D*lite algorithm to achieve high success rates in complex environments.
Published 2026-08-27View evidence and readiness →Frontiers in Mechanical EngineeringFault-tolerant control and safe shutdown of free swing joints of space manipulator based on trajectory optimization
This paper presents a trajectory optimization-based method for safe and efficient shutdown of space manipulators with free-swinging joint failures.
Published 2026-08-26View evidence and readiness →Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part K Journal of Multi-body DynamicsMulti-body dynamics and Gyro-MPC-DOB based trajectory tracking control of live-line working robot
This paper proposes a mechano-electrical synergistic control strategy using gyroscopic feedforward and model predictive control with disturbance observer (MPC-DOB) to improve trajectory tracking accuracy of a live-line working robot under uncertain conditions.
Published 2026-08-24View evidence and readiness →Nature CommunicationsSupporting upper limb movements with a soft robot after a brachial plexus injury
A soft wearable exosuit with pneumatic actuation and inertial sensing improves upper limb function in adults with chronic traumatic brachial plexus injury by providing multi-joint shoulder and elbow assistance.
Published 2026-08-24View evidence and readiness →Scientific ReportsSynchronized actuation strategy and study of clap-and-fling phenomenon in hummingbird inspired robot
This study develops a hummingbird-inspired robot with synchronized flapping wings using closed-loop control systems to enhance lift generation.
Published 2026-08-24View evidence and readiness →Nature Machine IntelligenceLearning contact representations in real-world clutter for universal robotic grasping
Wang et al. develop efficient representations for robot-environment interactions that enable generalization across different robotic hand models and adaptability in cluttered grasping scenarios.
Published 2026-08-12View evidence and readiness →Nature Machine IntelligenceImpact-resistant, autonomous robots inspired by tensegrity architecture
Johnson et al. present an autonomous three-bar tensegrity robot that demonstrates robust locomotion and impact resistance.
Published 2026-08-10View evidence and readiness →